{"id":2196,"date":"2022-07-05T14:37:34","date_gmt":"2022-07-05T14:37:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.risc2-project.eu\/?p=2196"},"modified":"2022-10-13T10:29:38","modified_gmt":"2022-10-13T10:29:38","slug":"eu-latam-research-collaboration-to-encourage-regional-research-ecosystems","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/risc2-project.eu\/?p=2196","title":{"rendered":"EU-LATAM research collaboration to encourage regional research ecosystems"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The European Union and Latin American countries have a long history of research collaboration. Programmes like Horizon Europe and Horizon 2020 and funding schemes such as European Research Council (ERC) grants and Marie Sklodowska-Curie actions have fostered research projects by individual scientists and consortia formed by partners from both regions.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, Latin American countries have signed bilateral science and technology (S&amp;T) agreements with the European Commission (EC). Within this framework, both parties participate in setting common principles, goals and conditions necessary to ensure a level playing field for researchers from both sides of the Atlantic. <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/news\/brazilian-funding-agencies-and-ec-sign-administrative-arrangement-step-cooperation-research-and-innovation-2021-nov-19_en\">Brazil<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/news\/conacyt-announces-its-commitment-finance-mexican-institutions-and-researchers-participating-horizon-europe-calls-2022-mar-24_en\">Mexico<\/a> recently signed new bilateral S&amp;T agreements with the EC in November 2021 and March 2022, respectively. Co-funding schemes signed by the EC and their counterparts (Conacyt in Mexico; CNPq, FINEP and CONFAP in Brazil) support national partners participating in successful Horizon Europe projects.<\/p>\n<p>These initiatives aim to encourage participation from Latin American entities in Horizon Europe calls, strengthening bilateral relations between the EU and Latin American countries, especially in research topics with a supranational scope (climate change, disease prevention, and renewable energies, for example).<\/p>\n<p>A successful example of bilateral co-funding was the project <a href=\"https:\/\/enerxico-project.eu\/the-project\">ENERXICO<\/a> (2019-2021), which received grants from Horizon 2020 and the Mexican Department of Energy (CONACYT-SENER Hidrocarburos).<\/p>\n<p>ENERXICO applied HPC techniques to energy industry simulations of critical interest to Mexico: oil &amp; gas industry in upstream, midstream and downstream problems, wind energy industry and combustion efficiency for transportation. The main objectives of the project were:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Develop beyond state-of-the-art high-performance simulation tools for the energy industry<\/li>\n<li>Increase the oil &amp; gas reserves using geophysical exploration for subsalt reservoirs<\/li>\n<li>Improve refining and transport efficiency of heavy oil<\/li>\n<li>Develop a robust wind energy sector to mitigate oil dependency<\/li>\n<li>Improve fuel generation using biofuels<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The consortium, coordinated by the Barcelona Supercomputing Center and the Mexican National Institute for Nuclear Research (ININ), included stakeholders from academia and the energy industry from the EU and Mexico.<\/p>\n<p>Strengthening international cooperation goes beyond improving bilateral relations; S&amp;T collaboration <em>between<\/em> regions can encourage increased multilateral research ecosystems <em>within<\/em> these regions, helping bridge the gaps in the Latin American scientific field due to the absence of a common regional funding source.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bsc.es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Barcelona Supercomputing Center<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The European Union and Latin American countries have a long history of research collaboration. Programmes like Horizon Europe and Horizon 2020 and funding schemes such as European Research Council (ERC) grants and Marie Sklodowska-Curie actions have fostered research projects by individual scientists and consortia formed by partners from both regions. In addition, Latin American countries [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2197,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[191,45,180,208],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/risc2-project.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2196"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/risc2-project.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/risc2-project.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/risc2-project.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/risc2-project.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2196"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/risc2-project.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2196\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2296,"href":"https:\/\/risc2-project.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2196\/revisions\/2296"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/risc2-project.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2197"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/risc2-project.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2196"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/risc2-project.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2196"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/risc2-project.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2196"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}